Synonym |
Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) |
Species |
Horse |
Protein Accession |
Not available |
Purity |
Greater than 95% |
Endotoxin Level |
Less than 1 EU/µg |
Biological Activity |
Not available |
Expression System |
Not available |
Fusion Tag |
Not available |
Predicted Molecular Mass |
Approximately 1600 Da |
Formulation |
Supplied as a lyophilized powder |
Reconstitution |
Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 1 mg/ml |
Storage & Stability |
Store lyophilized product at -20°C. Reconstituted product can be stored at 4°C for short-term
use. |
FAQ
What is Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) and how is it
used?
Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) is a synthetic peptide substrate used
primarily in biochemical and physiological research related to the activity of renin, an enzyme involved
in blood pressure regulation through the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Renin is a crucial
enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I, which eventually leads to the
production of angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor that raises blood pressure. The importance of
studying renin and its substrates lies in their influence on hypertension and related cardiovascular
disorders. By closely examining these interactions, researchers can develop targeted therapies for the
regulation of blood pressure in patients with hypertension.
This specific peptide substrate
mimics the segment of angiotensinogen that renin cleaves. Researchers utilize it in in vitro assays to
measure renin activity levels accurately. Since it has been synthesized to resemble the natural target
of renin in the bloodstream, it serves as a reliable tool to test the enzyme's activity under different
conditions or in the presence of potential inhibitors. Its application is vital in ongoing studies
aiming to uncover new insights into hypertension treatment and prevention strategies.
In the
realm of scientific research, the use of such substrates offers a controlled means to investigate enzyme
kinetics. By assessing how renin interacts with Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse),
scientists can gain detailed data about the speed and efficiency of the enzyme's activity. This is
particularly critical in pharmacological studies where the efficacy of drug candidates is assessed based
on their ability to inhibit renin. Thus, it not only serves in enzymatic research but also in drug
discovery and development, underpinning the exploration of novel therapeutic avenues for cardiovascular
diseases.
How does the Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) contribute to the field of
hypertension research?
The use of Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) is instrumental
in hypertension research, particularly due to its role in the study of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone
system (RAAS). Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a prevalent condition that
significantly elevates the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other serious health issues. The crucial
role of the RAAS in the pathogenesis of hypertension makes it a vital area of study. By providing an
accurate and reliable substrate for renin, this peptide facilitates the examination of enzymatic
activity crucial for the generation of angiotensin I from angiotensinogen.
Understanding how
renin functions and identifying new strategies to modulate its activity can lead to effective treatments
for hypertension. The Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) can be used to test the inhibitory
effects of compounds aimed at blocking renin's activity. This is essential for developing new
therapeutic agents that specifically target this enzyme to manage blood pressure more effectively. In
laboratories around the world, it aids in screening potential drug candidates, ensuring that only those
molecules that demonstrate significant renin inhibition proceed to more advanced stages of drug
development.
Moreover, this synthetic peptide helps refine research methodologies by providing
uniform and consistent results in renin assays. Its well-defined structure and properties ensure high
specificity and stability during experiments, which are paramount for obtaining valid and reproducible
data. As scientists endeavor to discover why certain populations are predisposed to hypertension or why
some patients respond to treatment differently, the insights garnered through studies utilizing this
substrate cannot be overstated. Ultimately, the contribution of Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate
(horse) to hypertension research underpins efforts to uncover detailed understanding and innovative
treatments that could save millions of lives worldwide.
What makes Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin
Substrate (horse) an effective tool in drug development?
Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate
(horse) is an effective tool in drug development due to its specific design that mimics the natural
substrate of renin, thereby allowing detailed analysis of enzyme activity and inhibitor screening. In
drug development, particularly for hypertension and related cardiovascular diseases, the ability to
accurately measure how a drug candidate interacts with its target is paramount. Since renin is a pivotal
enzyme in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which regulates blood pressure and fluid
balance, the development of renin inhibitors has become a critical focus.
The substrate's
effectiveness in drug development is multi-fold. Firstly, it offers high specificity for the renin
enzyme. This specificity is crucial in ensuring that the results of inhibition studies accurately
reflect the action of renin and not other non-specific interactions that might lead to false
interpretations. For drug developers, accurate targeting means fewer side effects and higher efficacy,
both of which are essential for bringing safe and effective drugs to market.
Secondly, the
substrate supports high-throughput screening, an essential component of modern drug discovery programs.
Researchers can apply this substrate in automated assays to test large libraries of potential inhibitors
rapidly. The reliability and consistency of this substrate help in generating large datasets needed for
identifying promising leads. This accelerates the initial phases of drug discovery, saving time and
resources, and allowing pharmaceutical companies to focus on the most promising candidates early in the
development process.
Furthermore, by providing robust and consistent data on renin activity,
Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) assists in delineating the kinetic parameters of enzyme
inhibition. Understanding these parameters helps refine the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of
drug candidates, which are critical for dose determination and prediction of the therapeutic
efficacy.
In conclusion, Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) plays a crucial role in
drug development. It facilitates specific, efficient, and comprehensive evaluation of renin inhibitors,
significantly enhancing the drug discovery process. As research on cardiovascular therapeutics
progresses, tools such as this substrate remain indispensable for the advancement of effective and
innovative hypertension treatments.
How can Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse)
assist in understanding cardiovascular diseases?
Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse)
assists significantly in understanding cardiovascular diseases by serving as a critical tool for
evaluating the mechanisms underpinning the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which plays a
fundamental role in cardiovascular function. The RAAS is essential for regulating blood pressure, fluid
balance, and systemic vascular resistance, all of which are pivotal in maintaining cardiovascular
health. Dysregulation of this system is often implicated in a variety of cardiovascular diseases,
including hypertension, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease.
This synthetic peptide
substrate provides a controlled means to study the enzymatic activity of renin, a key enzyme in the
RAAS. By simulating the natural substrate of renin, Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse)
allows researchers to measure renin's catalytic activity, offering insights into how alterations in this
activity could contribute to the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disorders. Analyzing these interactions
helps in elucidating the biochemical pathways that promote disease progression, thereby identifying
potential targets for therapeutic intervention.
Moreover, it aids in understanding the efficacy
of existing treatments and the development of new therapeutic strategies. By using this substrate,
researchers can assess how various factors, such as genetic variations in patients, affect renin
activity. This information is crucial for precision medicine approaches that aim to customize treatments
based on individual genetic make-up, improving therapeutic outcomes and minimizing adverse
effects.
Furthermore, the substrate can be used to investigate the impact of environmental and
lifestyle factors on RAAS activity. Understanding these interactions provides a holistic view of how
cardiovascular diseases develop and how they might be prevented or managed. By identifying modifiable
risk factors, researchers can propose lifestyle and therapeutic interventions that reduce disease
risk.
In essence, Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) is a pivotal research tool in
the exploration of cardiovascular diseases. It not only helps in deciphering complex physiological
processes but also in translating basic research findings into clinical practice. As new challenges in
cardiovascular health continue to emerge, the substrate's role remains critical in advancing scientific
understanding and improving patient care.
What are the benefits of using Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide
Renin Substrate (horse) in laboratory research?
The use of Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin
Substrate (horse) in laboratory research comes with multiple benefits, making it an invaluable asset for
scientists focusing on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and related biological processes.
One of the primary advantages is its specificity to renin, an enzyme with a critical role in the
regulation of blood pressure and electrolyte balance. This specificity ensures that researchers can
measure renin activity with high precision, avoiding potential interferences that could skew results and
lead to incorrect conclusions.
Another significant benefit is the substrate’s capacity to enhance
assay sensitivity and reliability. Due to its synthetic nature, Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate
(horse) possesses consistent quality and stability, leading to reproducible and accurate data. This
consistency is crucial for research that involves a detailed comparison of results across multiple
experiments or laboratories. Scientists are thus able to build on findings with confidence, knowing that
variations in substrate quality or composition are unlikely to affect outcomes.
Additionally, the
substrate is highly advantageous when it comes to high-throughput screening applications. In drug
discovery, especially in the search for effective renin inhibitors, having a reliable substrate that
performs well in automated assay systems is essential. The ability to quickly and efficiently screen
thousands of compounds accelerates the discovery process, enabling researchers to identify promising
drug candidates sooner.
The substrate also facilitates kinetic and mechanistic studies. By
providing a means to study the enzyme kinetics of renin in detail, researchers can derive insights into
the fundamental processes of enzyme action and regulation. This understanding can influence a broad
array of scientific disciplines, from biochemistry and pharmacology to clinical research.
Beyond
technical and practical benefits, Acetyl-Tetradecapeptide Renin Substrate (horse) contributes to the
broader scientific understanding of cardiovascular diseases and associated conditions. It supports
research that can lead to the development of new therapeutic strategies, the exploration of genetic
factors involved in disease susceptibility, and the identification of biomarkers for disease progression
and treatment efficacy.
Ultimately, the substrate's contribution to laboratory research is
extensive, fostering innovation and deepening our comprehension of complex biological systems. This
makes it a critical component in cutting-edge research aiming to address some of the most pressing
health challenges related to cardiovascular diseases.