Synonym |
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet |
Species |
Human |
Protein Accession |
N/A |
Purity |
≥95% |
Endotoxin Level |
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of protein |
Biological Activity |
N/A |
Expression System |
N/A |
Fusion Tag |
N/A |
Predicted Molecular Mass |
N/A |
Formulation |
Supplied as a lyophilized powder |
Reconstitution |
Centrifuge vial before opening. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer. |
Storage & Stability |
Store at -20°C. For long-term storage, store at -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
FAQ
What is Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet, and what are its primary uses?
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet is
a specialized peptide compound that has gained interest in various scientific and industrial fields due
to its unique biochemical properties. Primarily, it is utilized in research settings for its potential
applications in studying enzyme inhibition and protein interactions. This compound belongs to a class of
molecules that are often synthesized to better understand the mechanisms of biological catalysis and
regulation, which are critical for developing novel therapeutic agents. Researchers are particularly
interested in how Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet interacts with protease enzymes, which are involved in
numerous physiological processes such as digestion, immune response, and cellular regulation. These
enzymes can often be implicated in disease states, which makes understanding their modulation essential
for therapeutic development.
Furthermore, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet's structure allows it to
simulate biological substrates, making it an invaluable tool for analyzing how drugs or other compounds
might interact with certain enzyme active sites. Scientists often use such peptides to create models
that predict the efficacy and specificity of potential pharmacological inhibitors, providing insights
that can guide drug design and therapeutic strategies. The compound's relevance extends beyond academia
into biotechnological applications, where it can be utilized to optimize industrial processes that rely
on enzymatic functions. For instance, it can be used to enhance the efficiency of enzymes used in the
synthesis of pharmaceuticals or the breakdown of complex substances in biochemical manufacturing
environments.
Moreover, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet can be crucial in educational settings, aiding
in the teaching of molecular biology, biochemistry, and drug development courses. Its use as a model
compound in laboratories allows students and researchers to observe the impacts of structural
modifications on biological activity, fostering a deeper understanding of molecular interactions. As a
research tool, it aids in the elucidation of peptide interactions and can be involved in the synthesis
of new materials that mimic biological functions, which could have implications in fields such as
synthetic biology and material science. Overall, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet serves as an essential agent
in furthering our understanding of molecular biology and enhancing technological innovations.
How
does Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet compare to other peptide inhibitors?
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet
stands out among peptide inhibitors due to its distinct structural and functional characteristics, which
make it a valuable asset in enzymology and pharmacology research. Unlike more commonly studied peptide
inhibitors, which often have simpler structures, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet has a more elaborate
configuration, designed to interact specifically with certain classes of proteases. This specificity is
crucial because it allows researchers to study precise interactions without significant cross-reactivity
that could complicate experimental outcomes. This selective inhibition is advantageous in detailed
biochemical investigations that determine enzyme substrate specificity and inhibitor
efficiency.
To understand its comparative advantages, it's essential to look at its unique
backbone and residue composition. The presence of isovaleryl and the Sta (statine) moiety confer
rigidity and a degree of specificity that matches closely with the enzyme's active site, often providing
a closer mimic of the natural substrate than other peptide inhibitors. This functional mimicry is
critical in the study of enzyme kinetics, as it ensures that the inhibitory action of the compound
replicates the biological scenario researchers aim to explore. As a result, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet
allows for more accurate predictions of how a potential therapeutic might interact with a target enzyme,
leading to more efficient drug design processes.
Additionally, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet's
stability is another distinguishing factor. It shows a robust chemical stability, which is crucial
during assays or in environments where degradation could lead to unreliable data. This stability also
facilitates prolonged studies, allowing for detailed kinetic analyses that require the inhibitor's
activity to remain constant over extended periods. Stability often poses a challenge with some other
peptide inhibitors, which can degrade or denature under experimental conditions.
The differences
between Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet and other peptide inhibitors also extend to their synthesis and
derivatization potential. The compound's robust backbone allows chemists to modify its functional groups
to create analogs with slightly altered properties for specific experimental needs, offering a degree of
flexibility not always available with simpler peptides. This ability to customize provides an added
layer of control for research applications, expanding its utility beyond typical inhibitor tasks to more
tailored studies where precise molecular interactions are needed. Consequently,
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet sits at the forefront of peptide inhibitor research, providing insights and
opportunities that continue to drive innovations in enzyme-related studies.
What benefits does
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet offer for laboratory research in
enzymology?
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet provides several benefits for laboratory research in
enzymology, acting as a pivotal compound that facilitates significant advancements in understanding
enzyme mechanisms and interactions. One of the primary advantages of using this peptide compound is its
precise mimicry of natural substrates within enzyme active sites. Due to its structural design,
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet provides researchers with the ability to investigate the detailed nuances of
enzyme action under controlled conditions. This property is particularly beneficial in protease
research, where the accurate modeling of enzyme-substrate interactions is crucial.
The compound's
structural integrity offers another distinct advantage. Its robust chemical configuration ensures
stability during assays, making it an ideal candidate for experiments that require consistent behavior
over time, such as kinetic studies. Researchers benefit from this stability as it allows them to draw
reliable conclusions over prolonged investigative periods without the concern of compound degradation
skewing results. This predictability is essential in academic and industrial settings where
repeatability and data accuracy are non-negotiable.
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet also stands out
for its versatility in experimental design. The compound can be incorporated into a wide array of assay
formats, including competitive inhibition studies, where it helps determine how effectively an enzyme
may bind to alternative substrates or inhibitors. Researchers can utilize this flexibility to explore
various aspects of enzymology, from basic enzyme kinetics to more advanced studies on enzyme regulation
and inhibition. This adaptability is critical as it permits a broad spectrum of applications, aligning
with diverse research needs across different biological systems.
Furthermore,
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet’s customizable nature enhances its utility in laboratories where tailored
studies are essential. Its structure allows for functional group alterations, facilitating the design of
analogs that meet specific experimental requirements. This customization is crucial for researchers
working on targeted drug design, enabling them to systematically explore structure-activity
relationships and identify promising leads for therapeutic development.
In educational contexts,
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet serves as a valuable teaching tool, offering students hands-on experience
with a compound that is representative of those used in cutting-edge research. Its comprehensiveness and
adaptability foster a better understanding of enzyme mechanisms, providing students with the
foundational knowledge necessary to conduct successful research in enzymology. Overall, the benefits
provided by Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet make it an indispensable agent in the study and application of
enzyme research.
How does the stability of Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet influence its effectiveness
in scientific studies?
The stability of Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet plays a critical role in its
effectiveness and reliability across various scientific studies. This stability ensures that the
compound maintains its structural integrity over extended periods, which is particularly important
during enzymatic assays and kinetics experiments where continuity and consistency are fundamental. A
stable inhibitor like Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet allows researchers to conduct long-term analyses and
experiments without the risk of degradation altering the experimental outcomes. This is vital in
protease studies, where understanding time-dependent changes in enzyme activity and inhibition can
inform broader biological insights and therapeutic strategies.
In the realm of enzyme kinetics,
the stable nature of Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet allows for precise determination of inhibitory potency
and mechanisms. Researchers can rely on its consistency to obtain accurate measures of parameters such
as inhibitor constant (Ki) values and other kinetic metrics without complications introduced by
structural decay. This reliability is crucial for developing kinetic models that predict enzyme behavior
in physiological or industrial applications, which can aid in optimizing conditions for various
biotechnical processes or therapeutic interventions.
The compound’s stability also enhances
reproducibility, a cornerstone of scientific investigation. Experiments involving
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet are less prone to variability stemming from compound instability, ensuring
that results can be repeated and verified across different labs or experimental setups. This property is
especially important in collaborative research environments and in studies that aim for publication,
where peer verification is essential for validation and acceptance of findings.
Moreover, stable
compounds such as Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet offer a reliable foundation for derivative compound
development. Researchers can modify its structure with confidence that the changes will not lead to
rapid degradation, allowing for systematic exploration of various inhibitor configurations. This
capacity to maintain integrity while undergoing structural modification is crucial for generating more
active or selective inhibitors, providing pathways to discover and design next-generation molecules for
scientific and therapeutic applications.
In educational and training settings, the stability of
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet aids in experimental learning by providing students with a robust model to
study enzyme inhibition and interaction without the added variable of compound degradation. This
facilitates a better focus on theoretical and practical aspects of molecular interaction studies,
enhancing both academic learning and practical lab skills. Overall, the intrinsic stability of
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet significantly contributes to its utility and effectiveness in scientific
research, further underscoring its value in both experimental and applied science.
What potential
applications does Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet have beyond enzyme inhibition studies?
Beyond the
primary focus on enzyme inhibition, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet demonstrates significant potential in
various other scientific and technological domains, showcasing its versatility and broad-range utility.
One of the most promising applications lies in the field of drug discovery and development, where its
specific interactions and stability can be harnessed to design novel therapeutic agents. By serving as a
scaffold for pharmaceutical exploration, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet enables researchers to create
analogs that may possess improved therapeutic profiles, offering new avenues in the treatment of
diseases associated with enzyme dysregulation.
The compound’s utility is not limited to drug
development; it also holds promise in biochemical research related to protein engineering and molecular
biology. Its structure can be manipulated to understand protein-protein interactions better, which is
critical in mapping out cellular processes and pathways. Researchers might exploit
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet to engineer synthetic enzymes or proteins with desired properties, which
could revolutionize industrial processes involving catalysis or biotransformations.
In the field
of synthetic biology, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet could play a role in constructing artificial systems
that mimic biological processes. Its robust structure makes it an ideal candidate for developing systems
that require precise control over biochemical interactions, potentially leading to advancements in
sustainable biosynthetic pathways for producing valuable chemicals and materials. Additionally, the
compound could be utilized in biotechnological applications geared towards environmental solutions, such
as bio-remediation efforts, where tailored enzyme activities are employed to break down pollutants or
convert waste into valuable resources.
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet’s significance extends to
educational and training contexts as well. Its stable and predictable nature makes it an excellent
teaching tool for biochemistry, molecular biology, and pharmacology courses. Students can study the
compound’s interactions and effects in a controlled manner, gaining insights into the complexities of
enzyme behavior and drug design. This experience is invaluable in preparing the next generation of
scientists and researchers who will push forward the boundaries of biotechnology and
medicine.
Moreover, Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet can be used in analytical chemistry for diagnostic
purposes, particularly in the development of enzyme assays that detect specific biological markers. Its
stability and specificity allow for the creation of reliable diagnostic tools that could be used in
clinical settings to monitor disease progression or response to treatment. This potential for diagnostic
application highlights the compound’s broader impact beyond traditional research roles, pointing toward
its role in advancing public health through improved diagnostic capabilities. Overall,
Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Oet’s versatile applications promise to continue contributing to scientific
advancements across a diverse range of fields.